Tablet Presentation

Each Uncoated Dispersible Tablet Contains:
Aciclovir IP 400 mg

It is nucleotide analog basically. It is used in the treatment of herpes simplex, varicella zoster and in acute herpes keratitis. It works on the enzyme deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase and process of DNA replication.

Indications

• Bell’s palsy
• Herpes simplex infection
• Acute herpetic keratitis
• Severe genital herpes

Mechanism of Action

Aciclovir is firstly converted into Aciclovir monophosphate and Aciclovir diphosphate or triphosphate with the help of the enzyme thymidine kinase & guanylate kinase or nucleoside diphosphate kinase, Aciclovir triphosphate binds to the viral DNA polymerase and then inactivates them.

Pharmacokinetics

Absorption- It is absorbed more by oral route when given orally but it shows less absorption when used topically
Protein Binding- It shows up to 33% of protein binding.
Metabolism- It undergoes oxidation
Excretion- It is excreted unchanged via urine

Side Effects

• Diarrhea
• Agitation
• Drowsiness
• Headache
• Hair loss
• Irritation

Contraindications

• Contraindicated in people with known hypersensitivity
• Contraindicated in renal impairment

Drug Interactions

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

Disclaimer:The data uploaded is made from content already available on internet.The company holds no right of it and is not responsible for any wrong information.